WASHINGTON — The House passed the Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026 on a 262-159 vote, sending legislation to President Donald Trump that authorizes aggressive tariffs on Russian trade and on countries that keep buying Russian oil and gas.
Coverage of the bill describes authority for a large blanket tariff on Russian imports and duties of up to 100% on top buyers of Russian crude and natural gas—a list that can include China, India, and others. Broad waiver language would leave discretion with the White House on when to apply the penalties.
What the vote does
Supporters frame the measure as leverage against Moscow’s war financing and against sanctions evasion. Critics warn that secondary tariffs can raise energy costs worldwide and strain ties with partners that still take discounted Russian barrels.
Congress just handed Trump a tariff weapon. The House passed the Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act 262-159, sending it to Trump's desk with authority for steep tariffs on Russian energy buyers.
— Jack Prandelli (@jackprandelli) September 17, 2026
Oil and the American consumer
Physical crude has already traded near elevated levels on Middle East supply fears. New tariff risk on major buyers can re-route trade flows and keep volatility high even if U.S. pump prices move with a lag.
The bill also extends Iran-related sanctions authorities. Next steps include any Senate action and whether the president signs and uses the new tools.
